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A study by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) concluded that children who are placed in day care — and their families — come down with more colds, flu, diarrhea and earaches than children who do not attend day care.
Children in day care may touch or hug each other more than older children, and they like to share their toys with each other. They don’t wash their hands as frequently, don’t always cover their mouths and noses when they cough and sneeze, and they touch their eyes, noses and mouths more often, Dr. Siegel says. So colds and flu almost are inevitable. However, Dr. Siegel says children in day care are no more susceptible to more serious conditions such as bronchitis, pneumonia and tuberculosis than children who are reared at home. To lessen your child’s chances of getting sick, check these factors before enrolling your child in a day-care center:
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hances
are your child will catch a minor illness while in preschool. However,
there are things a parent can do to minimize the risks. 
There
are a few reasons for this. Infants and young children have not been
exposed to as many viruses as adults, so they have not yet developed
immunity that comes after infection, says Dr. Jane Siegel, and infectious
disease specialist on the medical staff at Children’s Medical Center
of Dallas.