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When birthdays or holidays come around, children typically think of one thing: TOYS! Big ones, small ones, ones you build and ones you crash; it doesn’t matter as long as playtime is fun.
But some toys are dangerous, and toy safety is an issue that parents should address year-round. According to the National SAFE KIDS Campaign, toy-related injuries send as many as 200,000 children to the emergency room each year — and some injuries prove fatal. Parents can reduce injuries by carefully selecting the toys purchased for their children.
“Preventing needless tragedies and providing a safe environment are the best gifts parents can provide their children,” adds Debra Brown, a registered nurse and trauma services manager at Children’s Medical Center Dallas.
Here are some guidelines to use when inspecting toys:
- Watch for small parts. Don’t give toys with small parts to toddlers, who tend to put things in their mouths, increasing the risk of choking.
- Make sure they are age-appropriate. Select toys to suit a child’s age and skill level.
- Look for safety standards. The letters ASTM indicate a product meets the national safety standards set by the American Society for Testing and Materials.
- Avoid too much noise. Toys that make loud noises can damage hearing.
- Choose well-made stuffed animals. The eyes, noses and other small parts of stuffed animals should be securely fastened.
- Never buy hobby kits for children under 12. Save the chemistry sets, for instance, until they’re older — and even then, provide proper supervision.
- Watch the action. Avoid toys that shoot or include parts that fly off. Slingshots, BB guns and high-powered water guns can injure targeted children.
- Inspect toys for solid construction. They should be made of durable materials, have no sharp edges and be able to withstand impact.
- Read all about it. Read instructions and follow suggested age levels.
- Show and tell. Explain and demonstrate how to use toys.
- Keep them separate. Keep toys for older children away from younger children.
- Discard wrappings immediately. Sharp staples and plastic bags can cause injuries.
- Make a list of safety rules. Share those rules with your children. When your youngsters play with friends, remind everyone of your rules.
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