Your Child's Health
Deadly Temperatures; Steer clear of leaving children in unattended cars
From 1996 through 2000, more than 120 U.S. children — most of them age 3 and younger — died after being trapped in a car. When left in a hot vehicle, a young child’s core body temperature can increase three to five times faster than that of an adult, causing permanent injury or death.

“Many parents mistakenly think they can leave a child in a vehicle while running a ‘quick’ errand. Unfortunately, a delay of just a few minutes can lead to tragedy,” says Debra Brown, a registered nurse and trauma services director at Children’s Medical Center Dallas. Extreme heat affects infants and small children disproportionately. Heat rapidly overwhelms the body’s ability to regulate temperature.

When the outside temperature is 93 degrees, the inside of a car, even with windows down, can reach deadly temperatures of 125 degrees in just minutes due to the sun beating down on windows and the metal roof.

Preventing heat-related deaths and injuries in the car

    Photo of baby in carseat; Model used for illustrative purposes only
  • Never leave your child in an unattended car, even with the windows down.
  • Teach children not to play in or around cars.
  • Always lock car doors and trunks, even at home.
  • Be wary of child-resistant locks. Teach older children how to disable the driver’s door locks if they unintentionally become entrapped in a motor vehicle.
  • Check to make sure all children leave the vehicle when you reach your destination.
  • Don’t overlook sleeping infants.
  • Watch children closely around cars, particularly when loading and unloading.
  • Make sure you check the temperature of the car seat surface and safety belt buckles before restraining your children in the car.
  • Use a light covering to shade the seat of your parked car.

If a child is left in a hot car for any dangerous amount of time, the first thing to do is call 911 for emergency care. Take the child out of the car and if he is alert, give him water. If he is not breathing or has no pulse, administer CPR until critical care experts arrive.

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